Explore the Civil War

In the heart of Ottumwa lies Central Park, home to the Wapello County Soldiers' Monument, also known as the Eagle Monument. Erected in 1919, this 15-foot granite column is crowned by a bronze eagle and flanked by bronze panels depicting scenes from the Civil War. It honors hundreds of local men who answered the call to serve. The design, created by Swedish sculptor David Edstrom, gives both artistic and historical weight to the park’s central space.

Nearby, in Ottumwa Cemetery, visitors will find a striking Civil War statue carved from a 200-year-old white oak tree. This chainsaw-carved figure of a Union soldier stands watch over the graves of veterans, a modern tribute rooted in tradition.

To the northwest in Eddyville Park, a solemn Soldiers Monument stands as a local tribute to Civil War veterans from the area. Though modest in detail compared to Ottumwa’s monuments, its presence in a quiet town park reflects the deep respect held for those who served.

Southeast of Ottumwa, the cemetery in Agency features a tall granite monument topped with a soldier in uniform. Erected to honor the local men who fought in both the Mexican-American and Civil Wars, the monument is a quiet but powerful reminder of the sacrifices made by generations of Iowans.

Wapello County is proud to be the final resting place of several noteable veterans from the war including three Medal of Honor recipients. Leonidas Godley, earned his medal for gallantry at Vicksburg, John Donaldson received his honor for heroism during the battle of Appomattox Courthouse, and James Gardner was likewise recognized for acts of valor during the Battle of Chaffin's Farm. Each of these men’s graves serves as a touchstone to our national history and the extraordinary individuals who shaped it.

One of Wapello County’s most remarkable Civil War connections is Curtis King, known as the oldest man to serve in the Union Army. His enlistment at an advanced age speaks volumes about the commitment and resolve of citizens during one of the most turbulent periods in American history. His story adds a personal, almost mythical dimension to the county's Civil War narrative.